Home > Indian History > Flora & Fauna > Wildlife in East India
Wildlife in East India
Wildlife in East India includes species like Wild Buffalos, One-horned Rhinoceros, Pigmy Hog and Hispid Hare. East India provides with the enriching experience of discovering the varied flora and fauna at its various wildlife sanctuaries.

Share this Article:

Wildlife in East IndiaWildlife in East India is popularly known for their unique, exceptional and diverse flora and fauna. In fact, some of the endangered species of the world are found in several sanctuaries of East India. Diverse wildlife in East India includes the amazing Wild Buffalos and One-horned Rhinoceros in Kaziranga National Park located in Assam. Moreover, the Pigmy Hog and Hispid Hare can be found in the grasslands of Manas Tiger Reserve of Assam. The wildlife sanctuaries of East India are immensely rich with varied topography and natural beauty and are homes to various endangered animals and birds. East India is the ideal destination for the wildlife lovers as they are offered numerous exploring options. The sanctuaries of East India are known for their wildlife diversity.

Several famous wildlife sanctuaries are located in East India. Two of the most significant and famous wildlife sanctuaries are Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary and Manas Wildlife Sanctuary in Assam. Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary is a flat region with elephant grass and with patches of semi-green forest while Manas Wildlife Sanctuary is located at the banks of Manas River. Kaziranga Wildlife Sanctuary is considered as one of the finest sanctuaries in the eastern region of the country. It is situated on the banks of Brahmaputra River. In the year 1940, this sanctuary was officially declared as a wildlife sanctuary and in the year 1976 it attained the status of national park. One of the most endangered species of the world the Great one-horned Rhinoceros can be found in this sanctuary. Further, this park is also known for its sizable population of Wild Buffalos, majestic tigers as well as elephants. The park also has a sizable population of rare exotic birds. On the other hand, Manas Wildlife Sanctuary is popular as one of the most picturesque and finest wildlife reserves of the country. It was established in the year 1928. This sanctuary is home to more than 20 endangered species of wild animals and birds.

Some of the other renowned national parks and wildlife sanctuaries of East India are Namdapha Wildlife Sanctuary, Simlipal Wildlife Sanctuary, Sundarbans Tiger Reserve, Itanagar Wildlife Sanctuary, Sirohi Wildlife Sanctuary and Kanchenjunga National Park. Sundarbans is UNESCO World Heritage Site and it forms the largest Tiger Reserve in India. This place is also considered as a paradise for birdwatchers and it is the home to more than 250 tigers.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Flora & Fauna


Flora Of Uttarakhand
Uttaranchal falls under the west Himalayan Biogeography zone and it is well-known for floral diversity .
Flora and Fauna of Ladakh
Flora and Fauna is typical to t he kind of mountainous terrain which dominate the entire landscape of the region. Though some varieties of fauna are to be found here, the vegetation is very limited due to the dry and cold climate.
Flora and fauna in Tripura
Two-thirds of Tripura is forested where different species of trees, orchids, birds and wildlife are found. There are four sanctuaries in the state namely, Rowa wildlife sanctuary, Sepahijala wildlife sanctuary, Trishna wildlife sanctuary and Gumti wildlife sanctuary.
Flora and Fauna in Meghalaya
70 percent of Meghalaya is forested. Meghalayan forests are considered to be among the richest botanical habitats of Asia. These forests receive abundant rainfall and support a vast variety of floral and faunal biodiversity.
Flora and Fauna of Jammu & Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir is rich in flora and fauna. Flora includes thorn bush type of the arid plain to the temperate and alpine flora of the higher altitudes. Faunal species found here are leopard, cheetah and deer, wild sheep, bear, brown musk shrew, muskrat; varieties of snakes, bats, lizards etc.
Flora and fauna in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Economy of this region is primly based on agriculture. In Andaman island, paddy is the main food crop, while in Nicoabar island coconut and areca nut are the main crops. Some field crops like pulses, oilseeds and vegetables are also grown here.
Flora And Fauna Of Uttar Pradesh
Flora and Fauna of Uttar Pradesh is widely diversified and adds pride to the state.
Flora and fauna of Kerala
Flora and Fauna of Kerala are diverse. The favourable climate with heavy rainfall and good quality of the soils helps both the flora and fauna to thrive. Forest covers a large area in the Western Ghats of Kerala.
Flora and fauna of Karnataka
Flora and fauna of Karnataka are diverse and comprise of plants, animals, birds, reptiles, etc. Flora of Karnataka comprises of species like eucalyptus, teak and rosewood. Fauna of Karnataka comprises of species like leopard, gaur and wild pig.
Flora and Fauna of Rajasthan
The flora and fauna of Rajasthan supports all kinds of animal species and forests. The diverse flora and fauna of Rajasthan has made it a popular tourist destination.
Flora of Arunachal Pradesh
Flora of Arunachal Pradesh includes infinite species and is a subject of great interests for the botanists.
Flora and Fauna of Manipur
Flora and fauna of Manipur are known to be the assemblage of a huge variety including the endangered ones. The place is especially famed for orchid species which includes the most vibrant and beautiful ones of the world.