Home > Indian History > Indian Administration > Coins of Gujarat
Coins of Gujarat
Coins of Gujarat offer references to a well regulated currency system in Gujarat under the Chalukyas. Coins of Gujarat were largely composed of a silver alloy.

Share this Article:

Coins of Gujarat reflect the fact that there existed a well organised monetary system in the region. In that era, a sophisticated system of commerce would function on a barter basis. The range of the coins of Gujarat extended to Mewar in southern Rajasthan, for the minister of Udaya Simha of Jalor. They are believed to an exchange value of regular drammas against parutha drammas. In the south, the apparent range of this coin included Kalyana, near Thana, where an inscription of 1184 AD from Aparaditya II`s rule, refers to poruthi drammas and paruttha drammas. The coins ranged even further south along the Konkan coast, for an inscription of the Silahara ruler Somesvara of AD 1260, from Chauji, refers to poruttha drammas.

Although the paruttha drammas had wide circulation, they were produced in a Gujarati mint. The Lekhapaddhati records that the paraupatha dramma or para patha dramma was struck and thrice examined in the Srimala mint. Srimala or Bhillamala, modern Bhinmal, was a city north of Anhirwada Pattan, governed by hereditary rajas of the Paramara lineage until before AD 1178, and of the Chauhan lineage thereafter, both under the suzerainty of the Chaulukya kings. So, to summarise the literary and epigraphic evidence, paruttha drammas struck in Gujarat, circulated from southern Rajasthan to the northern Konkan at least from AD 1022 to 1206, and probably both earlier and later. The paruttha dramma appears to have been replaced by other coins in the later years. Finally there are references to a bhimapriya dramma, bhimapuri dramma or khimasena dramma, all varieties of the same name. There is further evidence of coins manufactured in Gujarat and circulating in northern Gujarat and southern Rajasthan at least from AD 1231 to 1299, and thus consecutive with the paruttha dramma.

Coins of Gujarat are traceable to the Chapa dynasties of Saurashtra and the Saraswati River valley. In this period, their minimum precious metal content was around 3.27 g, which was substantially in excess of the value of coins of Marwar or of that of Ganga basin. The coins of Gujarat passed at a growing premium over the other coins of that era. The production of coins is considered to be continuous, as cited by different historians. They have also established the direct association of Gujarat monarchy with the manufacture of the coins of the region. The billon coinage of Gujarat was considered to be a trading currency par excellence


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Indian Administration


Administration of the Indian Gahadvalas
King occupied the highest position and had enormous power in the administrative system of the Gahadvalas.
Administration in Indian Villages
Administration in Indian Villages has seen significant changes from ancient period to contemporary period. The basic administration structure of Indian villages was quite common in the ancient, medieval and modern period.
Administration of Chera Dynasty
Administration of Chera Dynasty bears some mentioning in the epic Shilappadikaram. There were four divisions of the total Chera kingdom.
Nayaka Administration
Nayaka Administration was one of the major consolidating factors of the Vijaynagar kingdom in the 16th century. The Nayakas ruled as feudal landlords and they controlled the production in their territories through a hierarchical network.
Geeta Chopra Award
Brave girls aged less than 16 years usually are awarded the Geeta Chopra Award for their brave acts.
Sanjay Chopra Award
Sanjay Chopra Award is presented to the bravest boys in India.
Village Administration in Ancient India
Village has been the pivot of administration in ancient India. As the states were small it enhanced the importance of the village.