Home > Arts & Culture > Indian Dances > Wangala Dance
Wangala Dance
Wangala dance is one of the major harvest festivals of Meghalaya. Dedicated to Saljong, the Sun-god of fertility, this marks the onset of winter and marks the end of toil which brings the output of the field.

Share this Article:

Wangala Dance, MeghalayaWangala dance is practiced in the Meghalaya state of India. This dance is basically a part of the Wangala Festival which is celebrated in the honour of the Saljong, the Sun-god of fertility. Also known as `100 Drum Festival`, it is celebrated as the annual harvest festival. This is one of the most significant festivals of Meghalaya which marks the beginning of winter season and end of the toiling period which brings the output of the field at the end of the year. This festival includes a number of sacrifices offered by the tribal people to please their main deity Saljong - the Sun God.

Performance of Wangala Dance
The festival lasts from two days to a week. On the first day, the festival focuses on the ceremony of "Ragula" while on the second day Kakkat is performed. People from all age group participate in this festival. Along with their feathered headgears they dance on the tunes of the oval shaped drums. The sounds of the drums create a mesmerising effect. People are comfortable and relaxed to participate forgetting all worries. In this dance festival, queen of two parallel lines - one of men while the other is of women are presented who dance with complete perfection. The group moves in a line to the rhythm of the drums which are played in a particular tune.

Wangala dance festival is also known for the type of music played. The music attracts the visitors toward the rhythmic tunes that are echoed in the mountainous region of Meghalaya. In addition to drums, the other musical instruments played to accompany this dance comprise of gong and flutes made up of buffalo horns. Wangala dance festival is usually held in the caves of Garo hills. These are also known as Dobakhol or Cave of the Bats that has large deposits of stalagmites which are formed in centuries.

Thus, with its colourful carnival, it is one of the most popular festivals of Meghalaya. It is not only celebrated to pay homage to the god of harvest and agriculture for a splendid crop of the season and golden harvest but also celebrated to welcome the new season with full energy and freshness.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Indian Dances


Methil Devika
Methil Devika is an Indian dancer, choreographer and dance research scholar hailing from Palakkad, Kerala.
Dance of Kali
Dance of Kali is performed in accompaniment of Mahadeva where the performer reflects the vigorous and grotesque forms of dance of Goddess Kali. The dance is a form of worshipping Goddess Kali in her most aggressive form symbolizing destruction of evil.
Folk Dances of Kerala
Folk Dances of Kerala have been very popular and diverse. There are around 50 folk dances in Kerala that are performed during various occasions.
Folk Dances of Maharashtra
Folk Dances of Maharashtra are popular and performed during various religious festivals as well as other festive occasions.
Folk Dance of Tamil Nadu
The traditional and cultural values of Tamil Nadu are reflected in their folk dance. The state has both features and regional autonomy authentic to itself. The folk dances are there since a long time and have made an important cultural representation all around the globe.