Villages of Rajasthan present a contrasting picture to the royal cities of the state. The majority of the craftsmen originate from the villages of Rajasthan. The arid and semi arid zones of the state are thickly populated by the villagers.
Villages of Rajasthan comprises of a number of religions, from the predominant Hinduism to the little less present Christianity. However, there are other religions such as Islam, Jainism and Sikhism followed by the people of Rajasthan. The major tribes of Rajasthan which resides mostly in the villages are Bhils, Minas, Gadiya Lohars, Garasias, Sahariyas and Damors. Although Hindi is the main language of the state, but the most commonly employed language of Rajasthan is Marwari.
Education in Villages of Rajasthan
Most children in the villages receive primary education from schools. The number of school going children in the villages of Rajasthan is quite remarkable. After completing the 10+2 education, the students can pursue higher education in the colleges and universities located in the urban areas.
Occupation in Villages of Rajasthan
Like any other state in India, most of the rural population of Rajasthan are engaged in Agriculture as their prime occupation. The rest of them are into some handwork or the other. As a major portion of the state is parched and infertile, agriculture becomes very difficult. The agricultural farms are mainly irrigated with the help of tanks and wells. Wheat and barley are cultivated over large areas, as are pulses, sugarcane and oilseeds. Cotton and tobacco are the state`s cash crops.
Festival in Villages of Rajasthan
Rajasthan is a treasure trove of history, culture, art and architecture. Fairs and festivals in the villages of Rajasthan showcase the rich and colourful culture of the state. It adds colour to the desert land of Rajasthan. Some of the popular fairs and festivals of the villages of Rajasthan are Camel Festival, Desert Festival, Pushkar Fair and Urs Fair. Other festivals include Angaur Festival, Nagaur Festival, Kite Festival, Teej, Marwar Festival, Summer Festival, Baneshwar Fair and Sheetla Mata Fair. These fairs and festivals provide a platform to folk dancers and singers to showcase their talent.
The villages of Rajasthan encompass the history, traditions, beliefs, culture and customs of ancient Rajasthan.