Home > Travel > Cities of India > Puri
Puri
Puri is the religious capital of Eastern part of India. Puri is one of the most popular places for tourism among the people who reside in West Bengal after Digha. Konark temple, Chilka, Lingaraja Temple, Satapada are the nearby destinations from here.

Share this Article:

Puri, Puri District, OdishaPuri is city of religious and tourism importance. The revenue of Puri depends on tourism. Puri beach is a popular place for comfort. Puri is specially known for the presence of historically important Jagannath Temple.

Location of Puri
Puri is located as the eastern coastal plain land near Bay of Bengal. This city is located in the centre of Puri district of Odisha.

History of Puri
Puri is revered as the Holy Land of Lord Jagannath. History of Puri began from the time of Puranas. The ancient name of Puri was Charita which was as identified by General Alexander Cunningham of the Archaeological Survey of India. From 318 AD, Puri was ruled by Rashtrakuta Dynasty. Later Kalinga became the seat of administration and with the aid of emperor Ashoka, Puri became the place of Buddhism learning. Puri, Puri District, OdishaJagannath temple was constructed in 1138 AD, by the hands of Eastern Ganga Dynasty. After the decline of Muslim rule in India, British Empire in India began to rule and made it a Princely State when it was ruled by Gajapati Empire.

Geography of Puri
Puri is bordered with Bay of Bengal and Chilka Lake in the south making Satapada and Rambha. Puri is near the Mahanadi River. It has 67 kilometres of coastal stretch of sandy beaches.

Demography of Puri
According to the Population census in the year 2011, Puri has a population of 201,026. 88.03 percent is the average literacy rate.

Education of Puri
Puri, Puri District, OdishaGhanashyama Hemalata Institute of Technology and Management, Gangadhar Mohapatra Law College, Shri Jagannath Sanskrit University, Samanta Chandra Sekhar College are the popular educational institutions here.

Economy of Puri
The economy of Puri is dependent on Jagannath Temple and Puri Beach. Ratha Yatra and other festivals are the most important which are attended by millions of people every year. The Sand art and applique art are some of the important crafts that generate revenue to Puri.

Culture of Puri
The culture of Puri is influenced from Eastern Ganga Cult. Ratha Yatra, Puri Beach Festival, Sand Art Festival, Shreekshetra Utsav, Konark Dance Festival are the popular festivals here. Odissi Dance and Music is a popular cult here. Applique art here is famous to the world. The artisans of Raghurajpur are globally popular. Puri, Puri District, Odisha

Tourism of Puri
Puri beach, Jagannatha temple, Konark Temple, Konark Beach, Chandrabhaga Beach, Adi Shankaracharya Ashrama, Pancha Tirtha of Puri, Markandeshwar Tank, Gundicha Temple, Swargadwar, Balighai beach, Nunai River, Puri District Museum, Lingaraja Temple, Khandagiri Caves, Udaygiri Caves and Raghunandana Library are the popular tourism destinations here.

Visiting Information
Puri is easily connected directly and indirectly with Kolkata, Bhubaneshwar, Satapada, Khurda District, Vishakhapatnam, Berhampur, Rambha and Hyderabad by roadways and railways. Biju Patnaik International Airport at Bhubaneswar is the nearest airport.




Share this Article:

Subscribe to Newsletter
Learn unknown facts about India from a curated list of informative articles.

Related Articles

More Articles in Cities of India

Cities of North East India
Cities of North East India defines the unity in their culture and tradition. The tourism sector in North East cities in India are mainly based on nature and adventure tourism.
Cities of Central India
Cities of Central India are located on the Central Highlands in the midst of the dense jungles and the rich history of Chandella Dynasty.
Cities of South India
Cities of South India express the cleanliness, technically upgraded traffic system and easy communication in inter cities and abroad with railways, roadways and airways.
Cities of North India
Capital Cities of North India have a rich history from the time of Mahabharata. These cities have good communication system, proper business centers and cultural home towns.
Capital Cities in East India
Capital cities in East India define the Bengali and Odiya culture with the close similarities. The tribal culture is also dominant in the 21st century capitals along with the heavy industrialization.
Capital Cities of South India
Capital cities of South India are the smarter cities, with well equipped communication system and rapid transit system. In these capital cities of India, ayurveda, historical tourism and the medical tourism are dominant.
Capital cities of West India
Capital cities of West India define the business centers and this region has the highest GDP rate.
Capital Cities of Central India
Capital Cities of Central India are located in the midst of forests and the tribal belts of Central India.
Capital Cities in North East India
North East India forms a unity in the tribal language, settlements and the culture. The capital cities of North East India run their administration in a unified form.
Ancient North Indian Cities
Ancient North Indian Cities were developed in the early era that is from the time of Mahabharata, and after the decline of Hindu kings in Northern parts. Some have become desolated and some became the archaeological ruins.
Ancient South Indian Cities
Ancient South Indian Cities witness the rise and fall of many empires from the early era.
Ancient Cities of North West India
Ancient Cities of North West India show the Rajput culture from the early phase, but in medieval era it showed the prominence after having a good relation with Mughals.
Ancient West Indian Cities
Ancient West Indian Cities are now completely in ruins, because of the heavy earthquake in some of the regions.
Holy Cities of North West India
Holy Cities of North West India are grown up in the midst of dry and thorny desert lands with Rajputana art and architecture.
Tourism in Metropolitan Cities in India
Tourism in Metropolitan Cities in India represent the culture, history, monuments and eco tourism with easy connectivity in roadways, railways and airways.
Holy Cities of North India
Holy Cities of North India are having the rich history of Hinduism and the entire civilization was grown up with the hands of beliefs, rituals and the evolution of religion.
Holy Cities of South India
Holy Cities of South India gives the detailed cultural formation of Dravidians from the early era, which later developed to the world by the Pallavas and the Cholas.
Holy Cities of Central India
Holy Cities of Central India have the excellence of art and architecture in temples in the early era.
Holy Cities of East India
Holy Cities of East India refer the places of religious importance. Hinduism, Islam, Christianity and Buddhism are widely spread.
Holy Cities of West India
Holy Cities in West India were established by the rulers of Rajputs and the Satvahana Dynasty and the medieval rulers of Junagadh.