Pandu
Pandu was the son of Ambalika born through special blessings that she had from sage Vyas.a.

Share this Article:

Pandu was the son of Ambalika. He was born to Ambalika through special blessings that she seeked from sage Vyasa. Since there was no one to take care of the child, Vyasa was given the task of looking after the child. Pandu is better known as the father of Pandavas.

Pandu`s birth
Pandu`s father Vichitravirya had died heirless and there was no one to look after the Hastinapura kingdom. Satyavati- mother of Vichitravirya was worried about the functioning of the kingdom and hence called upon her first son sage Vyasa to bless Ambalika with a son.

According to his mother`s wishes, he visited both the wives of Vichitravirya to grant them a son. Ambalika was instructed by Satyavati to keep her eyes open lest she would bear a blind son like Ambika. She did keep her eyes open but she became pale after seeing the formidable form of the Sage. Therefore, Pandu was born pale.

The life of Pandu
Pandu was an excellent archer. He was also the commander of Dhritarashtra`s army. He also ruled the kingdom for the blind Dhritarashtra. Pandu conquered the territories of Dasarnas, Kashi, Anga, Vango, Kalinga, Bihar">Magadha etc. and thus re-established superiority over all the kings.

Pandu first got married to Kunti- the daughter of King Kuntibhoja and later on to Madri- sister of shalya.

The curse on Pandu
Once, while hunting, Pandu shot down a male deer that was mating with its partner. The male deer in reality was a sage who along with his wife assumed the form of deer so as to mate. Pandu was unaware of this fact. Before dying, the sage cursed Pandu that the moment he tries to have a sexual relationship, he shall die.

Disappointed, Pandu returned back to the kingdom only to take the decision of living a life of hermit along with his two wives. For fifteen years he lived the life of celibacy. Since he had a desire to father children, Kunti shared with him a secret about the boon that she was granted with by sage Durvasa. She used the boon and shared it with Madri to give birth to children. While Kunti bore three children, Madri bore two children. These five children were: Yudhisthir, Bheem, Arjuna, Nakul and Sahadev.They together were called the Pandavas.

One day when Kunti along with the five children had gone out, Pandu could not resist his attraction towards Madri. Though Madri relented to his approach reminding him of the curse, Pandu did not pay heed to it and touched Madri. As a result, he died. Over-ridden with guilt that she was responsible for Pandu`s death, she handed over Nakul and Sahadev to Kunti and sacrificed her life in her husband`s pyre.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Indian Puranas


Concept of Naraka in Vishnu Purana
Concept of Naraka has been discussed in the Vishnu Purana in an elaborate manner. It has been said that a person reaches hell if he commits an evil deed and the hell into which he reaches is determined by his actions.
Characters of Markandeya Purana
Markandeya Purana will give an idea about the mythological characters like Markandeya, Demon Mahisha, Dama, King Khaninetra and Khanitra.
Concept of Varna in Narada Purana
Concept of Varna in Narada Purana describes four basic varnas which include Brahmana, Kshatriya, Vaishya and Shudra. Varna has been classified as per deeds performed by them.
Characters of Padma Purana
Some of the Characters of Padma Purana are Vishnu, Rama, Sita and Shiva.
Characters of Brahma Purana
Brahma Purana will give an idea about the mythological characters like Surya, Vishnu, Shiva, Rama and Parvati.
Characters of Shiva Purana
Shiva Purana will give an idea about the mythological characters like Shiva, Parvati, Vishnu, Brahma and Krishna.
Adhyayas in Agni Purana
Adhyayas in Agni Purana are all encompassing. The chapters have dealt with a variety of subjects related to human lives. A large number of chapters have been dedicated to religious aspects of human life.
Ramayana in Agni Purana
Ramayana in Agni Purana has been described by Lord Agni in a vivid manner.
Puranic Deities of India
Puranic Deities in India are worshipped by the Hindus, they are of immense supremacy and are considered to be almighty.
Indian Puranic Tribes
The existence of Indian Puranic tribes is often mixed with mythology and fiction that depict them as superhuman or sub.
Puranic Texts
Puranic Texts are vital according to Hindu, Jain or Buddhist religion; they describe the history of the Universe.
Puranic Shaivism
Puranic Shaivism established during the Gupta Dynasty. This puranic religion developed and expanded, and was accompanied by the development of Brahmanical forms of worship. The stories of the Puranas spread rapidly through the singers and narrators.
Puranic Sources of ancient Indian history
In defining the ancient Indian history Puranic sources are indeed important.