Home > Society > Villages in India > Medaram
Medaram
Medaram is a beautiful village in Telangana. The population of this village is directly involved with religious prospects.

Share this Article:

Medaram, Warangal district, TelanganaMedaram is a small village in Telangana. This village consists of a large number of temples. These temples are built from bygone ages. In Medaram, a religious festival takes place called "Samakka sarakka Jatara". This is deemed to be second largest congregation in India, only after the Kumbha Mela. Nearly one crore or ten million people were expected to meet on this village for the "Samakka sarakka Yatra" in the year 2010.

Location of Medaram
Medaram is located at about 120 kilometres away from Warangal city in Telagana. Medaram is also situated at about 140 kilometres from the state capital Hyderabad, which is now the capital of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.

History of Medaram
Medaram is a small tribal village in this state. There are many legends about the miraculous powers of "samakka" and one of them has it that in the 13th century, some tribal leaders who went for hunting found a new born girl child emitting enormous light playing amidst tigers. She was taken to their habitation and brought up as a chieftain. She later became the saviour of the tribal population of the region. Later, she was married to Pagididda Raju a feudatory tribal chief of Kakatiya Dynasty who were the rulers of this area. She was blessed with two daughters and one son namely Saralamma, Nagulamma and Jampanna respectively. It so happens that there was a drought continuously for 3 to 4 years. In turn, King Pratapa Rudra sent his army to subdue the tribals and collect the tribute. Then a War was fought between tribal chief Pagididda Raju and Kakatiya Army on the banks of "Sampenga Vagu". The Koya army (the army of tribal village) fought valiantly but could not withstand the well equipped Kakatiya Army. Though fought valiantly Pagididda Raju, his daughters Saralamma, Nagulamma, son in law Govinda Raju lost the husband of Saralamma in the battle. Later Jampanna also dies in Sampenga Vagu, after renamed as Jampanna Vagu in the memory of his heroic fight against well trained Kakatiya army. Upon hearing this news Sammakka also enters the conflict and causes a lot of damage to Kakatiya Army. The rulers of Kakatiya Dynasty were surprised by her bravery and valour

Samakka sarakka Jatara
Samakka sarakka Jatara begins with bringing of Saralamma, a container of vermilion from Kannepalli a neighboring village on 16th of February every year. Mostly Jatra celebrates in the month February. The main goddess Sammakka was taken from Chilukalagutta on the later phase of medieval 17th century with a container of vermilion, by tribals priests. One of the most sole characteristic of Samakka sarakka Jatara is there is no idol worship. Only worship of the two wooden poles and container of vermilion is granted in this festival. Kumkuma Barini is now-a-days also known as the symbol of Goddess.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Villages in India


Marriages in Indian Villages
Marriages in Indian villages hold a special significance in the national culture.
Pottery in Indian Villages
Pottery in Indian villages traces back to the Indus Valley Civilisation. The art of handling of clay is called Pottery and it is one of the earliest skills known to the Indians.
Weaving in Indian Villages
Weaving in Indian villages is one of the most ancient occupations.
Art as Occupation in Indian Villages
Art as occupation in Indian villages involve various types of arts which have evolved into contemporary art products. It has existed since ancient ages and has been one of the major sources of livelihood.
Villages of Kharia Tribe
Villages of Kharia Tribe consists of Umra, Jhikirma, Jamadohar, Katukona, Palkot, Gumla, Sisai, Simdega Basia and others, located in the state of Jharkhand.
Villages of Mishing Tribe
Villages of Mishing Tribe engage in traditional forms of arts and crafts with each house possessing one local traditional loom. The village provides accommodation facilities to the tourists visiting place.
Administration of Brahmadeya Villages
Administration of Brahmadeya Villages was carried out by the Brahmins to whom these lands had been given. In the Brahmadeya villages, the Brahmins lived and functioned as landlords.