Home > Society > Religion in India > Maya Devi
Maya Devi
Queen Mayadevi was the mother of Buddha and wife of King Suddhodana, who died seven days after Buddha`s birth.

Share this Article:

Maya Devi, Mother of BuddhaQueen Maya Devi was the mother of Siddhartha or Goutama Buddha. She was the consort of King Suddhodana. Maya is a Sanskrit word, which literally means illusion or enchantment in Sanskrit. Mayadevi was also called Mahamaya. Queen Mayadevi was born in Devadaha kingdom of ancient Nepal.

Mayadevi was married to King Suddhodana, the ruler of Sakya clan of Kapilavastu. She was the daughter of King Suddhodana`s uncle, who was the king of Devadaha. Therefore Mayadevi was king Suddhodana`s cousin too.

Queen Mayadevi and King Suddhodana did not have child for twenty years in their marriage. According to the legends, one-day queen Maya dreamt of a white elephant entering her side. After this Queen Mayadevi conceived and became pregnant. As the Buddhist scripts say, the Buddha to be was then living in Tushita heaven as Bodhisattva. He decided to take the shape of the white elephant in the earth. Mayadevi gave birth to Siddhartha. She remained pregnant for ten lunar months.

Mayadevi was returning to her parents` home for the birth of the baby. On the way she came down from her palanquin to have a walk in the beautiful flower garden at Lumbini Park. Mayadevi was delighted by the beauty of the park. She stopped for a while to take a rest and reached for a branch of a tree. At this moment Prince Siddhartha was born from her right side. It was full moon night. Mayadevi gave the baby his first bath in the Puskarini pond of the garden. The baby was given the name of Siddhartha. Siddhartha means `one who has accomplished his goal`.

Queen Maya died seven days after the birth of Siddhartha and went to Tushita heaven. Mayadevi`s sister Prajapati became the foster mother of the child.

When Prince Siddhartha became Buddha after attaining enlightenment he visited his mother in heaven for three months to pay her respect and to teach her the Dharma.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Religion in India


Religion in Indus Valley Civilization
Religion in Indus Valley Civilisation included Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism. Details about the religion in Indus Valley Civilization have been gathered from archaeological artefacts.
Shaivism Religion
Shaivism is the second largest “religious community” in modern India with its roots deeply seated in the Hindu Vedic belief.
Vaishnavism
Vaishnavism is among the more popular denominations of Hinduism, with its own distinctive ideas about spirituality and morality. Vaishnavism concentrates on worshipping god Vishnu and of his incarnations.
Hinduism Religion
Hinduism is more of a philosophy which is a way of living according to the understanding of the principles of Vedas and Upanishads.
Islam
Islam is a religion that beliefs in Allah as the one and only God and creator of the Universe. Islamic law or Sharia is characterised by the five pillars of Islam which comprise the essential duties of every Muslim.
Christianity
Christianity is a religion based on the teachings and life of Jesus Christ and it is the largest religion in the world.
Buddhism
Buddhism is a religion and a philosophy that encompasses a wide variety of beliefs, practices and traditions that are chiefly based on the teachings of Gautama Buddha and its later disciples.
Jainism
Jainism chronologically preceded the religion of Buddhism. It is considered as one of the oldest religions of India. Jainism in India shared with Hinduism and Buddhism. It is an integral part of South Asian religious belief and practice, but it is not a Hindu sect and not a Buddhist heresy, as earlier scholars believed.
Zoroastrianism
Zoroastrianism, closely related to Judaism, Christianity and Islam was founded by Zoroaster.
Sikhism
Sikhism is a religion started by Guru Nanak in land of Punjab in 15th century A.D.