Home > Indian History > Geography of India > Kongka Pass
Kongka Pass
Kongka Pass, a high mountain pass with an elevation of 5171 meters, is situated on the India-China border near Ladakh region.

Share this Article:

Kongka Pass, Himalayan Mountain RangesKongka Pass with an elevation of 5171 meters is a high mountain pass of the Chang-Chemno Range on the Line of Actual Control. Kongka Pass, also known as Kongka La Pass of Himalayan Mountain Ranges is situated on the India-China border near Ladakh. The location of the pass is quite debatable because China considers the Kongka Pass as its boundary with India, whereas India regards Lanak Pass further east as the boundary with China. During British era, Lanak La was decided to be the border between Ladakh and Tibet but modern scholars consider Kongka Pass as the traditional border between the two countries. This pass is mostly popular for the Indo-Sino war of 1962 between India and China.

Kongka Pass A UFO Base
Several incidents have happened in and around Kongka Pass which clearly prove Kongka Pass as a UFO base. According to the locals and other government officials from the Indian Army, UFOs have been seen landing in and around the pass several times. People have noticed strange lights occurring at midnight. However, strong evidence to prove the occurrence of such unusual activities has still not been found.

Cause of Indo-Sino War on Kongka Pass
In October 1959, Indian army crossed the Kongka Pass in an attempt to establish posts on the Lanak Pass. This resulted in a clash with the Chinese army on Kongka Pass. Nine Indian soldiers were killed out of 70 and ten were imprisoned. This incident further preceded the Indo-Sino war of 1962.

Visiting Information to Kongka Pass
The best time to visit the pass is from June to end of September, when weather remains favorable. During winter time Kongka Pass experiences heavy snowfall, hence it becomes difficult to reach the location conveniently as several roads get blocked by the snow. Nearest airport of Kongka Pass is located at a distance of 200 km at Leh. Jammu Tawi Railway Station is the nearest railhead of the pass located at a distance of 425 km. To reach the pass by road, one can go up to Shyok, which is 70 km from the pass. From Shyok one has to walk till Kongka Pass.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Geography of India


Geography of Uttar Pradesh
The fourth largest State in India UP is located in the Northern part of India whose area is 2,36,286 sq Kms.
Geography of Maharashtra
Covering an area of 308,000 sq. km, Maharashtra, the third largest state in India.
Geography of Kerala
Geography of Kerala includes plains, hills, valleys and coasts. With the Arabian Sea in the west, the Western Ghats in the east and networked by several rivers, Kerala enjoys diverse geographical features.
Geography of West Bengal
The geography of West Bengal is unique with high peaks of the Himalayan range in the north, the Bay of Bengal in the south and the remaining region is covered with both plains and plateaus.
Geography of Jharkhand
Geography of Jharkhand is comprised of the rich mineral resources and the highly agricultural prospect in this state.
Geography of Sikkim
Geography of Sikkim is characterised by a vast array of magnificent hillock that extends from one corner of the state to the other.
Geography of Meghalaya
The suitable climate, highland plateaus, rivers and the flora and fauna together forms the geography of Meghalaya.
Geography of Mizoram
Mizoram is surrounded by hills, valleys, rivers, waterfalls and lakes. The hills range from 1000 meters to 2000 meters. Rivers, lakes and waterfalls also play major role in forming the land of Mizoram.
Geography of Jammu & Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir is encompassed by valleys. Some of the dominant valleys of the state are Kashmir Valley, Tawi Valley, Chenab Valley, Poonch Valley, Sind Valley and Lidder Valley etc. Jhelum River is the only major Himalayan River which flows through the Kashmir valley. Indus, Tawi, Ravi and Chenab Rivers are the major ones flowing through the region.
Geography of Daman and Diu
Daman and Diu is situated on the west coast of India and are the smallest union territories of India.
Geography of Goa
Geography of Goa occupies a prime location along the Konkan coastal belt on the western coast of India. The state is bordered by Maharashtra in the north and Karnataka in the south. The Western Ghats in the east contribute to the flora and fauna of Goa.
Geography of Arunachal Pradesh
Geography of Arunachal Pradesh reveals that it is a hilly tract nestled in the foot of Himalayas.
Geography of Kutch
Geography of Kutch District is covering an area of 45,612 km. Kutch District is the largest district in the state of Gujarat.
Geography of Ladakh
Geography of Ladakh mainly comprises the huge Karakoram Range with long stretch of cold desert which mark the region separately from the rest of the states of Indian subcontinent. Surrounded with the mountain ranges from all corners this small region separates Indian subcontinent from rest of the Asian continent.
Geography of Rajasthan
Geography of Rajasthan defines the dry topography with arid climate of the western mountain region.
Geography of Tamil Nadu
The Indian state of Tamil Nadu is located in the Northern hemisphere in the hot zone.