Home > Indian History > Flora & Fauna > Indian Mynas
Indian Mynas
The Indian Subcontinent provides suitable habitats to a species of birds called Mynas.

Share this Article:

Indian MynasThe Indian Subcontinent provides suitable habitats to various species of birds for residing and nesting. Mynas are no exception in this regard. Different species of Mynas have been recorded in India. They belong to the kingdom, Animalia; phylum, Chordata; class, Aves; order, Passeriformes; and family, Sturnidae. These Mynas are described below.

Bank Myna
The distribution of Bank Myna ranges from Indus valley in the west to the Gangetic delta in the east. They have also been recorded south of the lower foothills of the Himalayas. This bird is almost restricted to the Indian subcontinent. The bird has slaty grey upper body and lighter grey underside. The skin of the bird is black on the crown. The naked skin behind the eye is brick red and the iris is deep red. The centre of the abdomen is pale pink. The bird has black colored wings. There is a wing patch at the base of the primaries. The bird has yellow-colored legs. If the bird has browner head and neck, then it is a young Bank Myna. It is difficult to tell the sexes apart in the field.

Common Myna
Indian MynasCommon Myna is native to India. This bird has brown-colored body. It has a black hooded head and bright yellow colored bill and legs. The bird has a bare yellow patch behind the eye and a white patch on the outer primaries. It has white colored wing lining on the underside. The male and female Mynas are known to be similar. A Common Myna does not have any specific breeding season and its breeding location ranges from sea-level to 3000 m in the Himalayas.

Jungle Myna
Jungle Myna is a common resident breeder in India. The bird is grey colored, with its head region and wings being comparatively darker. There is a forehead tuft present on the head of the bird. Its bill and strong legs are bright yellow in color. Male and female Jungle Mynas are known to be similar. When the bird is a juvenile, it is browner.

Pied Myna
Pied Myna has mainly been traced in the Gangetic plains and stretches south to the Krishna River. It has black colored upper body, throat and breast. The cheek, lores, wing coverts and rump are white in color. The bird has yellowish bill and its base is reddish in color. The bare skin around the eye is reddish. Male and female Pied Mynas are known to be similar in plumage. The breeding season of Pied Myna in India ranges from March to September.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Flora & Fauna


Flora Of Uttarakhand
Uttaranchal falls under the west Himalayan Biogeography zone and it is well-known for floral diversity .
Flora and Fauna of Ladakh
Flora and Fauna is typical to t he kind of mountainous terrain which dominate the entire landscape of the region. Though some varieties of fauna are to be found here, the vegetation is very limited due to the dry and cold climate.
Flora and fauna in Tripura
Two-thirds of Tripura is forested where different species of trees, orchids, birds and wildlife are found. There are four sanctuaries in the state namely, Rowa wildlife sanctuary, Sepahijala wildlife sanctuary, Trishna wildlife sanctuary and Gumti wildlife sanctuary.
Flora and Fauna in Meghalaya
70 percent of Meghalaya is forested. Meghalayan forests are considered to be among the richest botanical habitats of Asia. These forests receive abundant rainfall and support a vast variety of floral and faunal biodiversity.
Flora and Fauna of Jammu & Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir is rich in flora and fauna. Flora includes thorn bush type of the arid plain to the temperate and alpine flora of the higher altitudes. Faunal species found here are leopard, cheetah and deer, wild sheep, bear, brown musk shrew, muskrat; varieties of snakes, bats, lizards etc.
Flora and fauna in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Economy of this region is primly based on agriculture. In Andaman island, paddy is the main food crop, while in Nicoabar island coconut and areca nut are the main crops. Some field crops like pulses, oilseeds and vegetables are also grown here.
Flora And Fauna Of Uttar Pradesh
Flora and Fauna of Uttar Pradesh is widely diversified and adds pride to the state.
Flora and fauna of Kerala
Flora and Fauna of Kerala are diverse. The favourable climate with heavy rainfall and good quality of the soils helps both the flora and fauna to thrive. Forest covers a large area in the Western Ghats of Kerala.
Flora and fauna of Karnataka
Flora and fauna of Karnataka are diverse and comprise of plants, animals, birds, reptiles, etc. Flora of Karnataka comprises of species like eucalyptus, teak and rosewood. Fauna of Karnataka comprises of species like leopard, gaur and wild pig.
Flora and Fauna of Rajasthan
The flora and fauna of Rajasthan supports all kinds of animal species and forests. The diverse flora and fauna of Rajasthan has made it a popular tourist destination.
Flora of Arunachal Pradesh
Flora of Arunachal Pradesh includes infinite species and is a subject of great interests for the botanists.
Flora and Fauna of Manipur
Flora and fauna of Manipur are known to be the assemblage of a huge variety including the endangered ones. The place is especially famed for orchid species which includes the most vibrant and beautiful ones of the world.