Home > Travel > Cities of India > General Post Office
General Post Office
General Post Office is the central building of the Postal service in West Bengal.

Share this Article:

General Post Office, Kolkata, West BengalGeneral Post Office is postal services headquarter, located in the Capital of West Bengal- Kolkata.

Location of General Post Office
General Post Office was established by the British Empire in India after the non functioning of British East India Company in India, located in the busy area of Dalhousie area of Kolkata, West Bengal.

Geography of General Post Office
General Post Office is situated in the BBD Bagh area, the imposing structure of the GPO is one of the landmarks in the city. General Post Office was established on the remnants of the old Fort William of Kolkata. The brass line here is now also visible in General Post Office staircases.

Establishment of General Post Office
General Post Office was actually located at the site of the first Fort William. An alley beside the post office was the site of the guardhouse that housed the infamous 1756 Black Hole of Calcutta (1756).

Architecture of General Post Office
General Post Office was designed in 1864 by Walter B. Grenville (1819-1874), who acted as consulting architect to the Government of India from 1863 to 1868. It was built in Gothic style of Old British architecture after the erection of St Andrew"s Church and St. John"s Church in Kolkata, which are located adjacent to General Post Office. General Post Office is notable for its imposing white coloured high domed roof rising over 220 feet and tall Ionic-Corinthian pillars. At the top of General Post Office, there is an old clock, which towers the whole Dalhousie Square of Kolkata.

Functioning of General Post Office
General Post Office is the central post office of the city of Kolkata. General Post Office is the chief post office of West Bengal. Once, General Post Office was the chief postal building of India and the eastern circle.

Duties of General Post Office
General Post Office handles most of the inbound and outbound mail and parcels from Kolkata and West Bengal.

Postal Museum in General Post Office
A Postal Museum was established by the Government of India that was built in 1884 displaying a collection of artefacts and stamps of India, Central Asia and South Asian countries. The Philatelic Bureau is located on the south western end of the building of General Post Office.

Related Articles
Capital Cities of India
Kolkata
History of Kolkata
Shyampukur, Kolkata, West Bengal
History of Kolkata
Sabarna Roy Choudhury
Kolkata, Indian City, West Bengal
Culture of Kolkata
Birla Planetarium, Kolkata
Economy of Kolkata
West Bengal, Indian State
British Monuments in Kolkata
Monuments in Kolkata, West Bengal Monuments
British Monuments in India
Monuments of West Bengal
Architectural Developments of Calcutta during British Rule
Early British Architectural Design in India
British Military Architecture in India
Art and Architecture during British Rule in India
History of Indian Telecommunications
Impact of British Rule in India
Fort William, Kolkata
Forts of West Bengal
Siraj-Ud-Daulah, Nawab of Bengal
Battle of Plassey


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Cities of India


Cities of North East India
Cities of North East India defines the unity in their culture and tradition. The tourism sector in North East cities in India are mainly based on nature and adventure tourism.
Cities of Central India
Cities of Central India are located on the Central Highlands in the midst of the dense jungles and the rich history of Chandella Dynasty.
Cities of South India
Cities of South India express the cleanliness, technically upgraded traffic system and easy communication in inter cities and abroad with railways, roadways and airways.
Capital Cities of North India
Capital Cities of North India have a rich history from the time of Mahabharata. These cities have good communication system, proper business centers and cultural home towns.
Capital Cities in East India
Capital cities in East India define the Bengali and Odiya culture with the close similarities. The tribal culture is also dominant in the 21st century capitals along with the heavy industrialization.
Capital Cities of South India
Capital cities of South India are the smarter cities, with well equipped communication system and rapid transit system. In these capital cities of India, ayurveda, historical tourism and the medical tourism are dominant.
Capital cities of West India
Capital cities of West India define the business centers and this region has the highest GDP rate.
Capital Cities of Central India
Capital Cities of Central India are located in the midst of forests and the tribal belts of Central India.
Capital Cities in North East India
North East India forms a unity in the tribal language, settlements and the culture. The capital cities of North East India run their administration in a unified form.
Ancient North Indian Cities
Ancient North Indian Cities were developed in the early era that is from the time of Mahabharata, and after the decline of Hindu kings in Northern parts. Some have become desolated and some became the archaeological ruins.
Ancient South Indian Cities
Ancient South Indian Cities witness the rise and fall of many empires from the early era.
Ancient Cities of North West India
Ancient Cities of North West India show the Rajput culture from the early phase, but in medieval era it showed the prominence after having a good relation with Mughals.
Ancient West Indian Cities
Ancient West Indian Cities are now completely in ruins, because of the heavy earthquake in some of the regions.
Holy Cities of North West India
Holy Cities of North West India are grown up in the midst of dry and thorny desert lands with Rajputana art and architecture.
Tourism in Metropolitan Cities in India
Tourism in Metropolitan Cities in India represent the culture, history, monuments and eco tourism with easy connectivity in roadways, railways and airways.
Holy Cities of North India
Holy Cities of North India are having the rich history of Hinduism and the entire civilization was grown up with the hands of beliefs, rituals and the evolution of religion.
Holy Cities of South India
Holy Cities of South India gives the detailed cultural formation of Dravidians from the early era, which later developed to the world by the Pallavas and the Cholas.
Holy Cities of Central India
Holy Cities of Central India have the excellence of art and architecture in temples in the early era.
Holy Cities of East India
Holy Cities of East India refer the places of religious importance. Hinduism, Islam, Christianity and Buddhism are widely spread.
Holy Cities of West India
Holy Cities in West India were established by the rulers of Rajputs and the Satvahana Dynasty and the medieval rulers of Junagadh.