Indian crafts are a reflection of the country's rich cultural heritage, comprising a variety of art forms and techniques. Traditional crafts such as pottery, weaving, embroidery, metalwork, and wood carving date back thousands of years, with roots in ancient civilizations like the Indus Valley. These crafts are deeply intertwined with regional identities and cultural practices, often passed down through generations. Indian artisans continue to use time-honored methods to create intricate designs, preserving cultural traditions while contributing to the economy. The enduring significance of Indian crafts lies in their role in sustaining heritage, artistic expression, and livelihood for many communities.
Crafts of Indian States
Crafts of Indian states are innumerable and which have attained commercial proportions not only in India but also abroad. They make excellent souvenirs for tourists and are sold through various handicrafts emporium.
Crafts of Union Territories of India
India has eight union territories and each boast of its unique art and crafts that reflect the history, social and cultural heritage of the region. These crafts are diverse and stunning, capturing the fancies of tourists and locals alike.
Indian Tribal Crafts
Indian tribal craft is an astounding section in modern Indian times, which slowly has taken in a cosmopolitan appearance. The final get-up that such tribal crafts receive to adorn and deck sophisticated Indian city homes, can perhaps only be described after a thorough admiration.
Types of Indian Crafts
The diverse cultural traditions of India have enabled the accomplishment of producing various kinds of crafts. The crafts are composed of different materials, themes and proficiencies. Works on woodwork, pottery, hand looms, terracotta, paintings, beadwork, jewellery and embroidery etc have survived through centuries with fewer changes.
Handicrafts of India
Handicrafts form an integral aspect of Indian Crafts, be it Metal Craft, Clay Crafts, Cane and Bamboo Crafts, Weaving and Dyeing Crafts, Jute and Paper Crafts, Dhokra Art, Wood Crafts, Rock or Shell Crafts. The diverse handicrafts of different states of India thoroughly promote tourism, thus making handicrafts an indispensable asset of their heritage.
Metal Crafts in India
The exquisite beauty of metal craft made its presence felt in the artistry of Gold jewellery art and silver jewellery art, gold and silverware, brass and copperware, metal ornamentation, bidri and enameling.
Bamboo and Cane Crafts in India
Bamboo and cane crafts in India are popular due to its eco friendly attributes. Since ancient times, bamboo crafts had been occupying a significant position as India produces a huge amount of bamboo and cane.
Weaving and Dyeing Craft
The weaving and dying craft is the process of making cloth which is made by crossing two sets of threads over and under each other. The two sets of threads are called warp and weft.
Embroidery in India
Embroidery Work in India is carried out in Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal and many other regions. Buttonhole or Blanket Stitch, Running Stitch, Cross Stitch, Satin Stitch and Chain Stitch are some of basic techniques of stitching used in Indian Embroidery.
Clay Crafts of India
Clay Crafts of India is an ancient art form dating back to more than 1000 years. The remnants of clay pottery that is found in the sites of Indus Valley Civilisation points to the highly skilled potters who were present even in ancient India.
Stone Craft in India
In India stone craft is practiced through exquisite figures that are carved in relief with details engraved in fine lines and intricate works. These objects are handmade artistic work made using hammer and chisels. In ancient times, stone carving was used for making small weapons like arrowheads, javelin points, hammer etc.
Leather Craft in India
Leather Crafts are one of the most cherished crafts in India reflecting an amalgamation of style and tradition. Leather Crafts of India has an alluring and unique style.
Lac Craft in India
Lac Craft in India is an ancient art. A number of articles are prepared by this craftwork in different parts of the country. Lac industry has been growing since ancient times and over the years; many adept artisans have emerged throughout the country.
Terracotta Art in India
Terracotta Art in India has been flourishing since the times of Indus Valley Civilisation. The Terracotta Art is another form of clay art of the country that is generally brownish orange in colour.
Horn and Bone Craft
Horn and Bone Crafts are one of the most acclaimed handicrafts of India. Beautiful and unique artefacts prepared by the horns and bones of animals serve both decorative and utilitarian purposes.
