Home > Indian History > Indian Philosophy > Conditions of Soul
Conditions of Soul
Conditions of soul within the individual differs according to the state of Karma. Condition of the soul also determines the nature of the individual.

Share this Article:

It has been incorporated in the Jain Philosophy that there are five conditions of the souls. All the five conditions of the soul have been well-classified by the Jain Philosophers. The five conditions of the soul are as follows:

1. Parinamika Bhava, the condition in natural disposition. This includes the qualities of the soul in which nothing is changed by Karma, i.e. the Spiritual nature, capacity for salvation non-salvation, etc.

2. Audayika Bhava, the condition based upon the unhindered production of Karma. It includes all the accidental attributes of the soul which appear in it by the production of Karmas, like ignorance, heterodoxy, emotions, colours of the soul, affiliation to one of the stages existence, etc.

3. Aupasamika Bhava, the condition based upon the suppression of Karma. By this one can understand the faith and the conduct of life seen in the soul when Mohaniya Karmas appear, i.e. particularly when the emotions have been suppressed to the extent that they do not appear, although they exist.

Ksayika Bhava, the condition based upon the annihilation of Karma. It comprises the true faith, perfect conduct, and capacity to know and to see everything, as also the complete energy, in short, everything, that is developed in the soul when the Karma has disappeared without any trace.

Ksayopasamika or Misra Bhava is the condition of the soul in which the Karma has partially disappeared and is partially suppressed. This condition, however, is not, as one would like to suppose from the name, a combination of 3 and 4, but indicates a deeper stage than these two, insofar as there is only a lower degree of faith and the perfect conduct here and the karmas which restrict the knowledge, seeing and energy are only partially ineffective.

The five conditions which can be schematically and somewhat arbitrarily divided into 53 sub-types can be developed in the soul simultaneously in smaller or greater number. The proposition of the doctrine of five divisions which conditions aims at giving a principle of division which enables one to determine exactly which conditions of a soul follow from its nature, which are added by the production of Karma and which can arise by making it ineffective.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Indian Philosophy


Classical Indian Philosophy
Classical Indian Philosophy contains many analyses, rational principles and explanations. The Vedas have been considered as the first and the oldest scriptural texts of the Classical Indian Philosophy.
Ajivika Philosophy
Ajivika philosophy is different from the mainstream religion
Gunas - Hindu Philosophy
Guna in Hindu Philosophy in its philosophical sense refers to the constituent quality. The whole universe is guided by the three gunas, which are basically attitudes, qualities found in human being.
Bodhisattvas - Hindu Philosophy
Bodhisattva is a concept in Hindu philosophy and the Buddhist philosophy and refers to someone who is committed to attain Enlightenment.
Religion and Philosophy in Later Vedic Period
Religion and Philosophy in later Vedic period did see minute growth. However, rituals and traditions were religiously followed.
Theory of inference in Nyaya philosophy
Nyaya theory of inference is divided into five steps.
Theory for God in Nyaya philosophy
The Naiyayikas tried to establish the existence of God through logic.
Religious Influence on Indian Philosophy
Religious influence on Indian philosophy has been almost enigmatic, making it complimentary in perspective.
Morality and Ethics in Jain philosophy
Jains follow a fivefold path of morality and ethical purity, by which one can reach moksha.
Indian Philosophy In The Vedic Period
Indian Philosophy in the Vedic Period was primarily based on the concepts of nature worship.
Metaphysics in Jain philosophy
Metaphysics in Jain philosophy revolves heavily around the soul and its governing path and final emancipation.
Nether World in Jain Philosophy
Nether World according to Jain Cosmology consists of seven subterranean regions. Of the seven regions the above two regions serve as the abode of heavenly gods and in the rest torture of the souls is undertaken for any kind of misdeed.
Achintya Bheda Abheda Philosophy
Achintya-Bheda-Abheda is a School of Vedanta that represents the philosophy of unimaginable one-ness and difference in relation to the power creation and creator.