Introduction
Athletics
in India has a deep-rooted history, with traditional events like running,
wrestling, and discus throwing practiced for centuries. Over time, modern
athletics gained prominence, encompassing disciplines such as track and field,
long-distance running, and javelin throw. Indian athletes have steadily
improved, securing medals in prestigious events like the Olympics and Asian
Games. Government initiatives and enhanced training facilities have contributed
to this progress, fostering talent and boosting global competitiveness. Notable
achievements in recent years have positioned India as an emerging force in
international athletics, inspiring a new generation of athletes and elevating
the country’s standing on the global stage.
Indian Athletics
Indian Athletics has
seen many changes, ups, and downs during its journey, so far. The history of
Indian Athletics dates back to the Vedic era, when Indian people used to take
part in various track and field events.
History of Indian Athletics
Dating back
to the Vedic period, the history of Indian
athletics was moulded into shape by the principles of the Atharva Veda.
During the Vedic period, sports like chariot racing, archery, wrestling, weight
lifting, swimming and hunting were in vogue.
Management of Indian Athletics
Several
Athletics associations are working for the better management of
Indian Athletics. The Amateur Athletic Federation of India (AAFI) came into
existence in the year 1946 and started working for the management of Indian
Athletics.
Sports Authority of India
Sports Authority of
India (SAI) is a sports organisation that is working with an objective of
training the young and talented Indian Athletes. The SAI was established in the
year 1984, as a registered society.
Athletics Federation of India
Athletics
Federation of India (AFI) is the non-governmental and non-profitable
autonomous body in athletics in India giving opportunities to the Indians to
play in the international and national level games.
Indian Olympic Association
Indian Olympic
Association is a non-profitable body responsible for selecting the young
athletes to represent India at the Olympic Games, Asian Games and other
international athletic meets and for managing the Indian teams at the events.
Athletic Meet in India
Athletic Meet in India
is an important way to make sure that proper talent hunting process is made
possible. This is a system which also helps young and fresh talents to hone
their skills and get ready to compete at the highest level.
Athletic Events in India
Athletic
events are considered to be one of the earliest sporting events in India,
their inception dating back to the Vedic era. Indians have practised and
rigorously engaged in different athletic events since the distant past, also as
part of physical exercise regimen.
Indian Athletes and Olympics
Indian Athletes and Olympics
have their association dated back to 1928. Indian athletes have participated on
a regular basis in the Olympic Games. Indian women participated in Olympics
after 1980.
Indian Athletes
Indian Athletes
includes those individuals who have made their mark in the international scene
with their talent and athletic endeavor. Indian athletes started playing in
the international athletic meets for the first time in 1948.
Paralympics Athletes in India
Paralympics
Athletes in India contested in different level competitions of both
national and international level, though they have the incapability. But they
overcame the hurdles with their sheer strength and courage to combat.
Indian Athletics Training Centers
Indian Athletics
Training Centers are well equipped with proper infrastructure and provide
the facilities to the young aspirants. Such training centers are constituted in
order to develop excellence by upgrading the skills of Indian sports persons.
Indian Male Athletes
Indian Male Athletes
shine in athletics in both national level and international level. Indian Male
Athletes have shown considerable success in various international
championships.
Indian Female Athletes
Indian female
athletes bought laurels to their mother land by establishing records and
winning titles on the national and the international arena.
Arjuna Awardees in Athletics
The field
of Athletics has almost dominated the winners` list of the very much
prestigious and honourable "Arjuna Award."
Since the Award was incepted in the year of 1961, there are a lot of
sportspersons in India who have got the award and make themselves proud.
Track Events in Athletics
Track events in
India are mainly associated with the various types of athletic events,
which involve activities like throwing, running and jumping. These games are
popular in Asiads, Olympics and the Commonwealth Games.
Field Events
Field events in India can
be categorized into high jump, cross bar, pole vault, triple jump and long
jump. Indian athletes are becoming popular in sports scenario, as they are
glorifying their names in field events.
Combined Events in Sports
Combined events are
mainly divided into two main parts like Decathlon (Men) and Heptathlon (Women).
Decathlon in Greek means "ten prizes". Decathlon consists of 10
events. Heptathlon, instituted in 1984 in place of Pentathlon, consists of
seven events.
Throwing Events
Throwing events are a
part of Olympic and Commonwealth events and go back a long way in history. The
throwing events in India came in the limelight after the Second World War.
Roller Sports in India
Roller Sports in India
is a recreational sport introduced in India from the colonial era. Roller
sports in India are governed by the Roller Skating Federation of India, which
was founded by S.P.Mumick in 1955.
Water Sports in India
Water sports in India
are fast gaining popularity among the people. India, as a country, has fast
emerged as one of the most famous destinations for water sports in the world.
Shooting in India
Shooting in India has
been popular for quite a long time. The maharajas of India especially in
Rajasthan, Odisha, Punjab, Gujarat and Tripura were fond of shooting and used
to go out frequently on horseback. Apart from hunting, shooting was also used
in military training.
Types of Jumping
Jumping can be
categorized into four different types. These are long jump, triple jump, pole
vault and high jump. Skydiving and Bunjee jumping are the two popular jumping
activities now become popular in India as an adventure sport.
Handball in India
Handball in India with
its entire verve has earned the status of one of the most sought after sports
in the country. Handball is concentrated in Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh,
Haryana, Vidharbha and Jammu and Kashmir.
Indian Martial Arts
Indian Martial Arts
exhibit great variety in their form and style. In modern India, martial arts
have become one of the necessities especially for girls. Different regions of
the country have different martial art forms.
Wrestling in India
Wrestling in India is a
traditional game. This game has gained a new momentum with the hands of Pro
Wrestling League India (PWL), which is considered as the giant leap for the
wrestlers of India in the world of sports.
Gymnastic in India
Gymnastic in India is
funded and well supported by Gymnastic Federation of India (GFI). Gymnastic is
now becoming popular after Dipa Karmakar won a bronze medal in Gymnastics at
the 2014 Commonwealth Games
Basketball in India
Basketball
is one of the most popular sports in all the parts of the world. Basketball in India started
in 1930 and the first world class basketball tournament was conducted in 1934.
Skating in India
Skating in India is fast
becoming a popular sporting event. It is also a well-known adventure sport in
India. Over the years several skating centers have come to the fore especially
in northern part of India and Kolkata, West Bengal.
Snooker in India
Snooker in India is held
without any promotions. This game is concentrated among the posh families. The
snooker players have over the years represented India at various national and
international events.
Golf in India
Golf in India is one of the oldest
and widely played games in India. Indian Golf has earned a lot of recognition
and reputation all over world since its inception.
Swimming in India
Swimming in India is a
popular sport and recreational activity. Swimming involves using of arms and
legs to move the body through water. India has many swimmers of national and
international acclamations.
Badminton in India
Badminton in India is
played at both national as well as regional levels. This sport is regarded as
hugely popular and it is controlled and managed by the Badminton Authority of
India.
Cycling in India
Cycling in India dates
back to 1938, is now a popular sport in urban and rural area. The competition
is mainly based on racing and gear cycle.
Rowing in India
Rowing in India is a
popular sport that involves propelling a boat through water to cover a specific
distance in the quickest possible time.
Bajrang Lal Takhar hailing from Sikar District of Rajasthan, is one of
the prolific rowers in India.
Archery in India
Archery in India has
risen over the years and in the recent times people are actually taking up this
game as a profession. Historically the game was mainly practised by people from
the higher ranks of the society.
Mountaineering in India
Mountaineering in
India is a challenging popular concept; given the country's entire north
and north-eastern borders is the highest mountain range in the world, the
mighty Himalayas.
Squash in India
Squash in India is run and
managed by several national and state level organizations, which are an
integral part of the Management of Indian Squash.
Scuba Diving and Snorkeling in India
Scuba diving
and snorkeling in India is fast becoming one of the popular sports in India.
This adventure sport is popular in Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep
Islands.
Kayaking and Rafting in India
Kayaking and Rafting,
or more popularly known as White Water Rafting, is adventure, speed, thrill and
exhilaration mingled into one. It is a recreational outdoor sport of navigating
through a flowing water body.
Angling and Fishing in India
Angling and Fishing
in India are very popular and there are many fishing destinations in India.
The angling and fishing are now the hottest addition in the rivers of
Uttarakhand and Kerala.
Paragliding and Hang-Gliding in India
Paragliding
and hang gliding in India have always been fascinated by notion of free
flight. Since eternity, it has captured the imagination of mankind.
Billiards in India
Billiards in India has always
been considered as one of the strongest powerhouses in the world of Billiards.
The main reason behind this is the utter dominance of the Indian Billiards
players.
Weightlifting in India
Weightlifting is a
popular sporting event in India, which requires strength, agility and power.
The weightlifters of India show their talents in regional, national and
international sports arena.
Pehlwani in India
Pehlwani, an oldest form of
combat sports, also known as Kushti, is an Indian wrestling and the martial art
form that is derived by the amalgamation of Indian Malla Yuddha and the Persian
Varzesh-e Bastani.
Sports Climbing in India
Sports climbing in
India is a style of rock climbing that also relies on permanent anchors
fixed to the rock, especially bolts for protection. It contrasts with
conventional climbing, in which, the rock is typically devoid of fixed anchor
and climbers.
Rugby in India
Rugby in India dates back
to 1871, when few matches were played in Madras (now Chennai) and Calcutta (now
Kolkata). In independent India, rugby is considered as the minor sport.
Judoka in India
Judoka in India have, over
the years, been successful in the form of sport called Judo. Judo came to India
during the rule of British colonialism in India.
Trekking in India
Trekking in India is one
of the major adventure sports in the country. The trekking among the most
stunning trails provides for the best experiences.
Skiing in India
Skiing in India is a
popular sport and with time it has gained immense popularity. Over the years,
India as a nation, have developed as the best destination for people. One of
the main reasons for the popularity of skiing in India is its easy
accessibility in beautiful locales.