Home > Travel > Cities of India > Bodh Gaya
Bodh Gaya
Bodh Gaya is one of the most important and sacred Buddhist pilgrimage centres in the world.

Share this Article:

Bodh Gaya, BiharBodh Gaya is a quiet village which is situated near the Niranjana River in the state of Bihar. Bodh Gaya is the birthplace of Buddhism. It is one of the most important and sacred Buddhist pilgrimage center in the world. This is the place where Lord Buddha gained Enlightenment over 2,500 years ago and founded the religion based on compassion, reason and universal truths, shorn of ritual and superstition.

Places to Visit at Bodh Gaya
There is a magnificent Mahabodhi Temple and the Bodhi Tree from the original sapling still stands in the temple premises. Apart from this there are also many other places to visit in Bodh Gaya, namely;


Mahabodhi Temple: The temple stands in the east to the Bodhi Tree. The temple is an architectural amalgamation of many centuries, cultures and heritages.
Animesh Lochan Chaitya: It is believed that the Buddha spent one week here looking towards the great Bodhi tree out of gratitude, without twinkling his eyes.Bodh Gaya, Bihar
Bodhi Tree: The Bodhi tree under which he meditated is still grown here from its saplings. The present Bodhi Tree is probably the 5th succession of the original tree under which the Buddha had attained enlightenment. Vajrasana, the seat of stability, is a stone platform on which the Buddha is supposed to have sat in meditation gazing east, under the Bodhi tree.
Thai Monastery: The Thai Temple has a typical sloping and curved roof covered with golden tiles. Inside, the temple holds a massive and spectacular bronze statue of Buddha. Next to the Thai temple there is a recent 25 meter statue of Buddha located within a garden which has existed there for over 100 years.
Pretshila Hill: This hill adds to the beauty of Gaya. It is about 10 kms from the Ramshila hill. Just below the hill is the "Brahma Kund". After taking bath in this pond people go for the "Pind Daan" which involves performance of religious rites and offering donations and charity for the peace of souls of one"s parents and ancestors.
Ahilya Bai Temple: On top of the hill the Queen of Indore, Ahilya Bai, built a temple in 1787popularly known as "Ahilya Bai Temple". This temple has always been an attraction for the tourists due to its unique architecture and magnificent sculptures.
Vishnupad Temple: In 1787 Queen Ahilya Bai built the Vishnu temple on the banks of River Phalgu. The temple has some great architecture and design which attracts devotees and tourists alike. A 30-meter high octagonal tower overshadows this temple. Bodh Gaya, Bihar
Barabar Caves: It is an important archaeological site. The caves carved out from solid rocks bear details of the life of the Buddha. These caves of Mauryan period are rightly considered to be the origin of Indian cave architecture. It was here in these caves where the Buddha had meditated for some time and concluded that the ultimate knowledge can not be attained through mortification of the flesh.
Chankramana: This marks the sacred spot of the Buddha"s meditative perambulations during the 3rd week after pious enlightenment. It is believed that wherever the Buddha put his feet lotus sprang up.
Ratnagarh: The Buddha spent one week here, where it is believed that 5 colours came out of his body.
Other Treasures of Bodhgaya: Lotus Tank, Buddha Kund, Rajayatana, Brahma Yoni, Chinese Temple and Monastery, Burmese Temple, Buddhist Monastery of Bhutan, International Buddhist House and Japanese Temple, Tibetan Monastery, Archaeological Museum.

How to Reach Bodh Gaya
Bodh Gaya is well connected by road to Gaya, Nalanda, Rajgir, Patna, Varanasi and Kolkata. The nearest airport is at Gaya and the nearest railway station is Gaya.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Cities of India


Cities of North East India
Cities of North East India defines the unity in their culture and tradition. The tourism sector in North East cities in India are mainly based on nature and adventure tourism.
Cities of Central India
Cities of Central India are located on the Central Highlands in the midst of the dense jungles and the rich history of Chandella Dynasty.
Cities of South India
Cities of South India express the cleanliness, technically upgraded traffic system and easy communication in inter cities and abroad with railways, roadways and airways.
Cities of North India
Capital Cities of North India have a rich history from the time of Mahabharata. These cities have good communication system, proper business centers and cultural home towns.
Capital Cities in East India
Capital cities in East India define the Bengali and Odiya culture with the close similarities. The tribal culture is also dominant in the 21st century capitals along with the heavy industrialization.
Capital Cities of South India
Capital cities of South India are the smarter cities, with well equipped communication system and rapid transit system. In these capital cities of India, ayurveda, historical tourism and the medical tourism are dominant.
Capital cities of West India
Capital cities of West India define the business centers and this region has the highest GDP rate.
Capital Cities of Central India
Capital Cities of Central India are located in the midst of forests and the tribal belts of Central India.
Capital Cities in North East India
North East India forms a unity in the tribal language, settlements and the culture. The capital cities of North East India run their administration in a unified form.
Ancient North Indian Cities
Ancient North Indian Cities were developed in the early era that is from the time of Mahabharata, and after the decline of Hindu kings in Northern parts. Some have become desolated and some became the archaeological ruins.
Ancient South Indian Cities
Ancient South Indian Cities witness the rise and fall of many empires from the early era.
Ancient Cities of North West India
Ancient Cities of North West India show the Rajput culture from the early phase, but in medieval era it showed the prominence after having a good relation with Mughals.
Ancient West Indian Cities
Ancient West Indian Cities are now completely in ruins, because of the heavy earthquake in some of the regions.
Holy Cities of North West India
Holy Cities of North West India are grown up in the midst of dry and thorny desert lands with Rajputana art and architecture.
Tourism in Metropolitan Cities in India
Tourism in Metropolitan Cities in India represent the culture, history, monuments and eco tourism with easy connectivity in roadways, railways and airways.
Holy Cities of North India
Holy Cities of North India are having the rich history of Hinduism and the entire civilization was grown up with the hands of beliefs, rituals and the evolution of religion.
Holy Cities of South India
Holy Cities of South India gives the detailed cultural formation of Dravidians from the early era, which later developed to the world by the Pallavas and the Cholas.
Holy Cities of Central India
Holy Cities of Central India have the excellence of art and architecture in temples in the early era.
Holy Cities of East India
Holy Cities of East India refer the places of religious importance. Hinduism, Islam, Christianity and Buddhism are widely spread.
Holy Cities of West India
Holy Cities in West India were established by the rulers of Rajputs and the Satvahana Dynasty and the medieval rulers of Junagadh.