Home > Indian History > Flora & Fauna > Senna Plant
Senna Plant
With its twisted branches, with flowers blooming from the base it is an important medicinal plant.

Share this Article:

Indian senna is a tiny, thicket-like herb. The leaves of this plant possess 5 to 8 pairs of leaflets, with awl-shaped, fanning out or asymmetrical basal outgrowths. The plant has flower in racemes, i.e., florescence on which flowers are birthed, and extensively quadrilateral and somewhat twisted pods.

Senna , Indian Plant Methods of usage
Indian senna arrests everybody`s attention by effectively curing constipation, intestinal worms, skin agitations, gout, rheumatism, also serving as a laxative.

Healing Power and Medicinal Properties of Indian senna Indian senna is efficacious as a harmless laxative for ejecting intestinal worms.

Constipation cured by Indian senna
Senna leaves suffice as a trusted and effectual purgative, even for children, frail and senior individuals. They may induce nausea and colic, if not consumed with aromatics like ginger, cloves, dill, fennel, coriander, orange rind or liquorice. Senna pods too can be used as a laxative but are balmier and slower in action compared to the leaves.

Intestinal Worms cured by Indian senna
Senna can be used as an anthelmentic for obliterating intestinal worms.

Skin Disorders healed by Indian senna
A paste of the dried leaves prepared with vinegar as a basal can be used for acne, eczema and pimples.

Other Diseases healed by Indian senna
Senna leaves are also effectual in biliousness, gout and rheumatism, if dispensed in the similar manner like constipation.

Preparation and Doses - The leaves can be administered as an infusion, decoction, powder or concoction. One of the best preparations is made by instilling 60 grams of the leaves and 4 grams of ginger in approximately half a litre of water in a covered vessel for 15 minutes. Approximately 15 to 30 grams of this infusion should be consumed with hot milk and sugar. Another method of having the leaves is to instill a dozen leaves in 60 ml of water nightlong. The sieved liquid should then be consumed in the morning in an unfilled stomach.

In case of pods, an extract made of 4 to 12 pods in 240 ml of water can be administered to adults. For children and the elderly, the infusion must be prepared from 3 to 6 pods. Precaution - The sennosides in senna are purgative. Like all anthraquinones, they afitate the bowel wall, energising excretion. Ceaseless use of this herb is not suggested, because the body can easily grow dependent on it. The cure must not be used in cases of convulsive or spasmodic constipation. Likewise, it should not be given in inflammatory conditions of the alimentary tract, fever, piles and in case of unwarranted blood loss during menstruation.


Share this Article:

Related Articles

More Articles in Flora & Fauna


Flora Of Uttarakhand
Uttaranchal falls under the west Himalayan Biogeography zone and it is well-known for floral diversity .
Flora and Fauna of Ladakh
Flora and Fauna is typical to t he kind of mountainous terrain which dominate the entire landscape of the region. Though some varieties of fauna are to be found here, the vegetation is very limited due to the dry and cold climate.
Flora and fauna in Tripura
Two-thirds of Tripura is forested where different species of trees, orchids, birds and wildlife are found. There are four sanctuaries in the state namely, Rowa wildlife sanctuary, Sepahijala wildlife sanctuary, Trishna wildlife sanctuary and Gumti wildlife sanctuary.
Flora and Fauna in Meghalaya
70 percent of Meghalaya is forested. Meghalayan forests are considered to be among the richest botanical habitats of Asia. These forests receive abundant rainfall and support a vast variety of floral and faunal biodiversity.
Flora and Fauna of Jammu & Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir is rich in flora and fauna. Flora includes thorn bush type of the arid plain to the temperate and alpine flora of the higher altitudes. Faunal species found here are leopard, cheetah and deer, wild sheep, bear, brown musk shrew, muskrat; varieties of snakes, bats, lizards etc.
Flora and fauna in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Economy of this region is primly based on agriculture. In Andaman island, paddy is the main food crop, while in Nicoabar island coconut and areca nut are the main crops. Some field crops like pulses, oilseeds and vegetables are also grown here.
Flora And Fauna Of Uttar Pradesh
Flora and Fauna of Uttar Pradesh is widely diversified and adds pride to the state.
Flora and fauna of Kerala
Flora and Fauna of Kerala are diverse. The favourable climate with heavy rainfall and good quality of the soils helps both the flora and fauna to thrive. Forest covers a large area in the Western Ghats of Kerala.
Flora and fauna of Karnataka
Flora and fauna of Karnataka are diverse and comprise of plants, animals, birds, reptiles, etc. Flora of Karnataka comprises of species like eucalyptus, teak and rosewood. Fauna of Karnataka comprises of species like leopard, gaur and wild pig.
Flora and Fauna of Rajasthan
The flora and fauna of Rajasthan supports all kinds of animal species and forests. The diverse flora and fauna of Rajasthan has made it a popular tourist destination.
Flora of Arunachal Pradesh
Flora of Arunachal Pradesh includes infinite species and is a subject of great interests for the botanists.
Flora and Fauna of Manipur
Flora and fauna of Manipur are known to be the assemblage of a huge variety including the endangered ones. The place is especially famed for orchid species which includes the most vibrant and beautiful ones of the world.